The Bridge of the Gods, OR/WA
The Bridge of the Gods as it exists today was created in
a much less glamorous fashion than the original, natural one.
It was built by man, by hand, and with difficulty.
Constructed
in 1926, the Bridge of the Gods is the third oldest bridge
on the Columbia River. It plays a major role in the Pacific
Crest Trail by linking Oregon and Washington states.
Revenues from the bridge pay for maintenance, painting and
inspections along with repayment of the bonds that built the
bridge. While the cost to build the bridge was $602,077.58,
it could cost around $13 million to replace the bridge as
it stands today.
The
original, natural bridge was constructed in a much grander
way. Indian legend says the Great Spirit built a bridge of
stone that was a gift of great magnitude. Scientists say that
about 1,000 years ago the mountain on the Washington side
of the Columbia river (near what is now the town of Cascade
Locks,) caved off, blocking the river.
The natural dam was high enough to cause a great inland sea
covering the inland prairies as far away as Idaho. For many
years, natural erosion slowly weakened the dam and finally
washed it out.
The waters of the inland sea rushed out, tearing away more
of the earth and rock until a great tunnel was formed under
the mountain range, leaving a natural bridge over the water.
The bridge was called "The Great Cross Over" and
is now named "The Bridge of the Gods."
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